Litchi

Commercial B2B Product: Fresh Litchi / Lychee (Litchi chinensis)

Product Category: Fresh Tropical Fruits / Perishables

HS Codes (Harmonized System):

  • 0810.90.20: Fresh Litchis / Lychees
  • 0810.90.90: Other Fresh Tropical Fruits

1. Product Overview & Quality Standards

Sourced directly from certified, high-altitude orchards, our fresh litchis are harvested at optimum maturity to guarantee high Brix sweetness, translucent juicy pulp, and rich floral aroma. Engineered to withstand international cold-chain air and fast ocean freight, our fruits undergo strict post-harvest washing, sulfur treatment (where required by destination protocols), and rapid hydro-cooling to retain their bright reddish pericarp.

  • Selection & Sorting: 100% hand-sorted for uniform size, vibrant color, and pulp density.
  • Skin & Firmness: Firm outer shell, bright crimson/red hue, with no skin cracking, soft spots, or juice leakage.
  • Defect Tolerances: Zero live pests, mold, or fruit fly larvae. Physical defect tolerance <1%total batch weight.

2. Commercial Varieties & Specifications

Parameter

Shahi Litchi (Premium Sweet)

Rose Scented / China Grade

Bedana (Small Seed)

Fruit Weight

20g - 25g + per fruit

18 g – 22 g per fruit

22 g – 28 g per fruit

Pulp / Seed Ratio

High (~70% recovery)

Medium (~65% recovery)

Very High (~80 % recovery, tiny seed)

Brix (Sugar Level)




Color Profile

Bright Rose Red / Crimson

Deep Pinkish Red

Dark Red / Crimson

Flavor Profile

Sub-acid, highly aromatic

Distinct floral rose flavor

Highly sweet, minimal acidity

3. Technical & Bulk Specifications

Parameter

Specification Details

Performance / Compliance Benchmark

Fruit Diameter

30mm} - 38mm+ (Grade A / Jumbo)

Uniform sizing per master carton

Pulp Moisture

> 80 % Natural Juice Content

High hydric and nutrient density

Sulphur Residue ($\text{SO}_2$)


Tailored to EU / US FDA import limits

Storage Temperature


Strict cold-chain required

Relative Humidity

90% - 95%

Prevents skin desiccation and browning

Shelf Life

25 – 30 Days (Chilled Reefer) / 10 – 14 Days (Air Freight)

From packing date under controlled temp

4. Bulk Packaging Options

Litchi skin oxidizes quickly when exposed to air and room temperature. Packaging is designed to lock in relative humidity while preventing moisture accumulation and fungal growth:

Option A: Corrugated Master Cartons with Plastic Liners (Air & Reefer Freight)

  • Net Unit Weights: 2.0kg, 4.0kg, or 5.0kg per heavy-duty, moisture-resistant corrugated box.
  • Inner Liner: Micro-perforated MAP (Modified Atmosphere Packaging) PE bags to maintain internal relative humidity without condensation.
  • Advantage: Ideal for direct supermarket retail display and premium wholesale markets.

Option B: Plastic Thermocol / Styrofoam Crates (Air Freight)

  • Net Unit Weights: 5.0kg or 10.0kg per insulated box with gel ice packs.
  • Advantage: Provides thermal insulation against ambient temperature spikes during airport transfers.

Option C: Plastic Clamshells in Master Cartons (Retail-Ready)

  • Unit Packaging: 250g or 500g, clear plastic vented clamshell punnets.
  • Master Carton: 8 to 12 punnets per master box (4kg} - 6kg total net weight).

5. Container & Freight Logistics

Due to the sensitive shelf life of fresh litchi, transit is recommended via Air Freight or direct fast-vessel Reefer Sea Freight.

Transport Mode

Packaging Format

Approx. Payload Capacity

Recommended Transit Time

Air Freight (LD3 / PMC Pallets)

4kg / 5kg Cartons

1.5 - 3.0 Metric Tons per pallet

24 to 48 Hours

20 ft Reefer Container

Cartons on ISPM-15 Pallets

8.0 - 10.0 Metric Tons

Up to 12 Days

40ft High-Cube Reefer

Cartons on ISPM-15 Pallets

18.0 - 20.0 Metric Tons

Up to 15 Days

6. Phytosanitary & Export Compliance

  • Phytosanitary Certificate: Issued by NPPO / Plant Quarantine Authority guaranteeing freedom from fruit fly (Bactrocera) and other quarantine pests.
  • Treatments Available: Vapour Heat Treatment (VHT), Irradiation, or Cold Treatment as mandated by importing country regulations (e.g., USA, Australia, Japan).
  • Quality & Residue Testing: Pre-shipment pesticide residue analysis, heavy metal screening, and SGS/Intertek quality certificates provided per shipment.
  • Certifications: Global GAP, ISO 22000, HACCP, FSSAI.

7. Commercial Terms & Supply Capabilities

·         Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ): 1 Air Freight Pallet  ( approx1.5 MT) or 1 X 20 ft Reefer Container (approx8 MT).

  • Seasonal Availability: May through July (Peak Harvest Season).
  • Incoterms Supported: FOB, CFR, CIF, CPT (Air).
  • Payment Terms:
    • 50%T/T Advance + 50% against Air Waybill (AWB) / Bill of Lading (B/L).
    • 100% Irrevocable, Confirmed L/C at sight.
  • Lead Time: 3 to 5 days from harvest confirmation to airport departure.

 

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